Types of Semi-hard Cheese
A cheese’s water or moisture content determines its texture and softness — the less moisture a cheese has, the harder its texture is. Semi-hard cheeses undergo an aging process of up to about 6 months, resulting in a moisture level higher than hard cheese but significantly lower than soft cheese (usually between 40-45%).
This group is distinguished by its mild, delicate flavor, featuring savory and tangy notes coupled with a dense yet springy texture. You can easily make thin slices of semi-hard cheese and add them to sandwiches and burgers.
The Common and Notable Types of Semi-hard Cheese
Some of the most recognized and widely consumed cheeses, like Monterey Jack and Oaxaca, have a semi-hard texture. Find out more about different semi-hard cheese varieties and their use.
Name | Milk Source | Taste & Texture | Country of Origin | Calories/oz. | How to Eat |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oaxaca | Cow | Stringy and mild | Mexico | ~80 kcal | In Mexican dishes like quesadillas and tacos |
Monterey Jack | Cow | Mild and creamy | United States | ~110 kcal | Melted in quesadillas, tacos, pizzas, casseroles, and sandwiches |
Cotija | Cow | Salty, with a crumbly texture | Mexico | ~110 kcal | Grated over tacos, salads, and soups |
Emmental | Cow | Nutty amd firm | Switzerland | ~110 kcal | Fondue, sandwiches, and gratins |
Panela | Cow | Mild, with a soft, smooth texture | Mexico | ~90 kcal | Grilled, fried, or used in salads |
Edam | Cow | Mild and nutty | Netherlands | ~100 kcal | In sandwiches, salads, and as a snack |
Provoleta | Cow | Smoky, similar to Provolone | Argentina | ~120 kcal | Grilled and served as an appetizer |
Asadero | Cow | Creamy and mild | Mexico | ~100 kcal | Melted in casseroles, quesadillas, and pizzas |
Emmentaler | Cow | Nutty, with a solid dense texture | Switzerland | ~120 kcal | Fondue, sandwiches, and salads |
Wensleydale | Cow | Crumbly and fruity | England | ~110 kcal | Paired with fruits, salads, and desserts |
Cotswold | Cow | Creamy and tangy | England | ~110 kcal | Melted on toast, sandwiches, and crackers |
Haloumi | Sheep | Salty and firm | Cyprus | ~110 kcal | Grilled in salads and sandwiches |
Brunost | Cow/Goat | Sweet yet intense flavor, reminiscent of the caramelized milk dish dulce de leche | Norway | ~110 kcal | Spread on bread or crackers, used in desserts |
Kasseri | Sheep/Goat | Nutty, mild, and buttery | Greece | ~100 kcal | Grilled dishes, pies, and sandwiches |
Sardo | Sheep | Sharp, yet delicately flavored with herbs | Italy | ~110 kcal | Grated over pasta, salads, and soups |
Basket Cheese | Cow/Goat | Soft and mild | Various | ~90 kcal | Eaten fresh, in salads and with fruits |
Kashkaval | Sheep/Cow | Salty and slightly nutty | Balkans | ~110 kcal | In grilled sandwiches |
Bucheron | Goat | Creamy and tangy with a distinct ‘goat cheese’ flavor | France | ~120 kcal | Spread on bread, salads, and desserts |
Fourme d’Ambert | Cow | Rich, creamy with a tangy and earthy taste | France | ~110 kcal | Crumbled on salads, in sauces, and with fruits |
Gloucester Cheese | Cow | Nutty and full-bodied with a smooth texture | England | ~110 kcal | Melted on toast, in sauces, and soups |
Chanco | Cow | Mild and creamy | Chile | ~90 kcal | Eaten fresh, in salads, and sandwiches |
Beaufort Cheese | Cow | Nutty, fruity, and slightly sweet | France | ~120 kcal | Fondue, gratins, and sandwiches |
Cabrales | Cow/Goat | Strong and pungent blue cheese with a creamy and crumbly texture | Spain | ~110 kcal | Crumbled on salads, in sauces, and with fruits |
Cantal Cheese | Cow | Earthy and robust | France | ~110 kcal | Sliced on sandwiches, in salads, and snacks |
Chubut | Cow | Mild and creamy with a slight tang | Argentina | ~90 kcal | Melted in dishes, sandwiches, and pizzas |
P’tit Basque | Sheep | Smooth, buttery and nutty | France | ~110 kcal | Eaten fresh in salads, and with fruits |
Sulguni | Cow | Elastic and slightly smoky, with a mild milky flavor | Georgia | ~90 kcal | Grilled or fried in salads and sandwiches |
Garrotxa | Goat | Earthy, slightly sweet with herbal flavor and crumbly texture | Spain | ~90 kcal | Sliced on sandwiches, in salads, and snacks |
Maasdam | Cow | Nutty and sweet with characteristic holes | Netherlands | ~110 kcal | Sliced on sandwiches, in salads, and snacks |
Maribo | Cow | Nutty and mild | Denmark | ~100 kcal | Sliced on sandwiches, in salads, and snacks |
Mondseer | Cow | Mild and nutty, similar to Emmental | Austria | ~100 kcal | Sandwiches, pizzas, and other dishes with melted cheese |
List of Some More Types of Semi-hard Cheese
- Kaseri
- Nabulsi
- Ossau-Iraty
- Shanklish Cheese
- Shifra
- Torta Del Casar
- Vacherin Fribourgeois
- Nabulsi
- Cornish Yarg
- Goya Cheese
- Leerdammer
- Parrano
- Serra Da Estrela (semi-hard variant)
- Bleu Des Causses
- Gamalost
- Añejo Cheese
- Boerenkaas
- Red Windsor
- Reggianito
- Harzer
- Molbo
- Abondance Cheese
- Le Marechal
- Metsovone
- Payoyo
- Salers Cheese
- Lighvan Cheese
- Fynbo
- Hushållsost
- Turrialba Cheese
- Laguiole Cheese
- Majorero
- Nøkkelost
- Redykołka
- Tilsiter
- Abbaye De Belloc
- Atleet
- Casín
- Gołka
- Balaton Cheese
- Bellingham Blue
- Carlow Cheese
- Circassian Cheese
- Coquetdale
- Duhallow
- Eesti Juust
- Graskaas
- Herrgårdsost
- Ibores
- Keltic Gold
- Maaslander
- Mallorca Cheese
- Mont Des Cats
- Oštiepok
- Raclette Du Valais
- Scharfe Maxx
- Svecia
- Tafí Del Valle
- Kars Gravyer
- Paipa Cheese
- Palmito Cheese
- Van Herbed Cheese
- Grevé
- Kadaka Juust
- Remoudou
- Trappista Cheese
- Tylżycki
- Pikauba
- Yamandú
- Flor De Guía
- Galil Cheese
- Pategrás
- Colony Cheese
- Vlašić Cheese
- Ardsallagh Hard Goat’s Cheese
- Knockalara Sheeps Cheese
- Zgorzelecki
- Tzfatit
- Charisma Cheese
- Holanda Cheese
- Santarém Cheese
FAQ
Oaxaca and Monterey Jack are the two most popular types of white cheese with a semi-hard texture.
Many of the types in the above list come as yellow cheeses, with emmental and edam being two prominent examples.