Types of Goat Cheese
Goat cheese, or chèvre, is any cheese made from goat’s milk. A mild, earthy flavor with refreshing citrus notes characterizes them. While the term ‘chèvre’ is commonly used to describe a specific type of soft cheese with a robust fruity flavor, it actually refers to any cheese made with goat’s milk in French.
These cheeses exhibit various textures and flavors depending on factors such as aging duration (soft, hard, etc.) and the use of additional mold, like blue mold. In contrast to cheeses from cow’s milk that develop stronger flavors with aging, goat cheese tends to become mild and mellow as they mature. They boast an intense flavor when soft and fresh.
There are hundreds of goat cheese varieties, some made with pure goat milk while others may combine it with cow and sheep milk. The following table contains the most renowned goat cheeses primarily made with goat milk.
The Most Recognized Types of Goat Cheeses
Name | Texture and Taste | Country of Origin | Calories/oz. | How to Eat | Wine Pairing Ideas |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Halloumi | Semi-hard, mild, and salty with a chewy texture | Cyprus | ~100 kcal | Grilled or fried; pairs well with watermelon and mint | Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling |
Feta | Soft, crumbly, and creamy with a tangy flavor | Greece | ~75 kcal | Salads, pastries, and Mediterranean dishes | Assyrtiko, Sauvignon Blanc |
Bread Cheese | Soft, mild, and milky with a squeaky texture | Finland | ~100 kcal | Traditionally served warm with jams, often cloudberry jam | Chardonnay, Pinot Noir |
Robiola | Soft, creamy, and mild with a slight tang | Italy | ~80 kcal | Spread on bread or with fresh fruits | Pinot Grigio, Nebbiolo |
Mizithra | Hard, crumbly, and salty | Greece | ~110 kcal | Grated over pasta or salads | Assyrtiko, Chenin Blanc |
Bucheron | Semi-soft, creamy with a bloomy rind | France | ~110 kcal | Often served with crusty bread and fresh fruits | Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay |
Kasseri | Semi-hard, mild, and slightly tangy | Greece | ~100 kcal | Melts well, suitable for grilling or in sandwiches | Assyrtiko, Chardonnay |
Caprino | Soft, creamy, and slightly tangy | Italy | ~80 kcal | Great for spreading on crackers or in salads | Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc |
Kefalotyri | Hard, dense, and salty | Greece | ~110 kcal | Grated over pasta or in casseroles | Assyrtiko, Chardonnay |
Mató | Soft, fresh, and mild | Catalonia | ~60 kcal | Often eaten with honey and fresh fruit | Cava, Albariño |
Castelo Branco | Semi-soft, buttery with a tangy finish | Portugal | ~100 kcal | Pairs well with olives, almonds, and honey | Vinho Verde, Chenin Blanc |
Nabulsi Cheese | Semi-hard, mild, and slightly salty | Palestine | ~100 kcal | Often used in desserts or paired with fruits | Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon |
Cabrales Cheese | Semi-hard, strong, and sharp | Spain | ~110 kcal | Best enjoyed with crusty bread or in salads | Tempranillo, Rioja |
Manouri | Soft, creamy, and slightly sweet | Greece | ~80 kcal | Great for desserts or paired with honey and nuts | Assyrtiko, Chardonnay |
Caciotta | Semi-soft, mild, and nutty | Italy | ~90 kcal | Good for melting or slicing in sandwiches | Sangiovese, Pinot Noir |
Crottin de Chavignol | Hard, earthy, and nutty with a strong flavor | France | ~110 kcal | Often served with crusty bread and fruity preserves | Sauvignon Blanc, Sancerre |
Garrotxa | Semi-hard, earthy, and herbaceous | Spain | ~100 kcal | Pairs well with nuts, fruits, and crusty bread | Albariño, Grenache |
Tulum Cheese | Hard, crumbly, and tangy | Turkey | ~110 kcal | Often used in Turkish cuisine, pairs well with olives | Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay |
Añejo Cheese | Hard, with a sharp flavor | Mexico | ~120 kcal | Good for grating over dishes or in Mexican cuisine | Malbec, Zinfandel |
Geitost | Semi-soft, sweet, and caramel-like | Norway | ~120 kcal | Often paired with crackers, fruits, or used in desserts | Riesling, Pinot Noir |
Humboldt Fog | Semi-soft, crumbly, and creamy with a tangy, earthy flavor | USA | ~100 kcal | Pairs well with honey, fresh fruits, and crusty bread | Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc |
List of Names of Some Other Goat Cheeses
The cheeses mentioned here may traditionally be crafted with goat milk, such as cabécou and picodon, or they may have a goat milk variety alongside the more conventional cow’s milk cheeses, like mozzarella and ricotta.
- Cotija
- Manchego
- Ricotta
- Pule cheese
- Mozzarella
- Fresco cheese
- Chabichou
- Montrachet
- Picodon
- Chabis
- Rocamadour
- Cabécou
- Valençay
- Faisselle
- Banon cheese
- Payoyo cheese
- Anari
- Majorero cheese
- Sainte-Maure de Touraine
- Anthotyros
- Bastardo del Grappa
- Cathare
- Chevrotin
- Circassian
- Formaela
- Jibneh Arabieh
- Kars gravyer
- Picón Bejes-Tresviso
- Rigotte de Condrieu
- Rubing
- Snøfrisk
- Testouri
- Van herbed cheese
- Xynotyro
- Couronne Lochoise
- Selles-sur-Cher
- Circassian smoked cheese
- Pouligny-Saint-Pierre
- Pélardon
- Xynomizithra
- Santarém
- Dolaz
- Shosha
- Yagi
- Kesong puti
- Akkawi
- Darfyieh
- Djamid or Jameed
- Yeghegnadzor
- Sirene cheese
- Rosa mundo
- Cumulu blue
- Chaubier
- Chavroux
- Clochette
- Montrachet Bourgogne
- Chabichou du Poitou
- Ardsallagh Goat Farm
- St Tola
- Acidino
- Agrì di Valtorta
- Pouligny Saint-Pierre
- Casu axedu
- Cavrin
- Ircano
- Salignon
- Ġbejna
- Machedoux
- Quiorio
- Trás-os-Montes
- Adygeisky
- Nevat
- Sepet cheese
- Sutdiyari
- Beyaz peynir
- Bryndza
- Harbourne Blue
- Pantysgawn
- Capricorn
- Gevrik
- Tesyn
- Bouq Émissaire
- Chèvre noir
- Asadero
- Quesillo Oaxaca cheese
- Capricious
- Kunik
- Buche Noir
- Domiati
- Bettie Bok
- Assegai
FAQ
Goat’s milk has a lower lactose content compared to cow’s milk, and this characteristic extends to the cheeses. When aged and ripened, they have even lower lactose levels due to bacterial action that breaks down the lactose molecules. People with mild lactose intolerance may occasionally have moderate amounts of ripened goat cheese.
Goat milk contains certain fatty acids that make the cheese easier to digest than those made from cow’s milk.